Dongguan City, Dan Xia Yang Rare Earth Material Co.
Company phone: 0769-81083922
Contact phone: 13532993522 (Mr. Hu)
QQ:2903037588
Address: Room 102, No. 36, Minghua Road, Shijie Town, Shijie Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

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The advantage of rare earth resources into economi

Published:2015-08-03 14:53:39Click to rate：

Soil is an important natural resource, which is non renewable. It is widely used in the development of economy and society.
China is one of the rare earth resources in the country. Since 1950s, China's rare earth industry has made great progress. After many years of efforts, China has become the world's largest rare earth production, application and exporting countries. Rare earth development in the benefit of mankind at the same time, and the accompanying resources and environmental issues continue to highlight.
At present, we should improve the rare earth reserves, integrate the relevant enterprises, deal with the crisis of the tailings dam in Baotou, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, and pay attention to the recovery and utilization of rare earth resources.
Baotou rare earth tailings dam problem to be solved urgently. Rare earth as a non renewable natural resources, must take measures to effectively protect and reasonably use. Over the years, China's efforts to protect the implementation of rare earth mining, promote the sustainable use of resources. It is now to stop the exploitation of the main East Mine in Baotou and the West. Baotou's main East mine or iron ore in the mining, rare earth mining only 10%, a waste of 15%, there are 75% placed in the tailings dam. Tailings dam has formed an artificial hanging lake, covers an area of 15 square kilometers, area of over the campus of Peking University, Tsinghua University, 35 meters high walls, an annual increase of 0.9 meters. There are nearly 10000000 cubic meters of water and slag into every year. The long-term existence of the tailings dam and the increase of the Baotou has brought great danger to the bottom of the tailings dam seepage and even the logistics into the the Yellow River. The urgent need to stop the use of tailings dam, put the water in the tailings dam, the soil cover, vegetation restoration. Because of the tailings dam containing rare earth, if the tailings dam problem will become a rare earth mine, the proportion of China's rare earth resources will be able to rise to about 33% of the world. Country should give a certain amount of subsidies to promote the use of tailings dam.
Establish a complete system of rare earth reserves. The United States and Japan have already begun to carry out strategic reserves of rare earth, the country's resources to seal the rare earth mine import. The rapid development of China's rare earth industry not only meets the needs of the domestic economic and social development, but also makes a significant contribution to the global rare earth supply. During the 19952005 years, 95% of the world's rare earths are supplied by China. 1959 China's rare earth resources accounted for 46% of the world's total, now only about 20%. The world needs a total of 100000 tons of rare earth, while China's production capacity of 150000 tons, for more than a result of a sharp decline in the price of rare earth. In 2006, the state should limit the output of rare earth in 80000 tons, when the rare earth prices rose nearly 3 times, in 2007 also continue to remain high. After the 2008 financial crisis, the price of rare earth fell again. The main reason for the price cuts in 2008 is that our country used to export high quality rare earth at a very low price, so that Japan and South Korea and other countries to lower reserves of 20 years of rare earth. 20062007 years of rising prices, the financial crisis in 2008, foreign countries can rely on reserves for the time being not to import rare earth.
Promote the integration of rare earth enterprises. For a long time, due to the interests of the drive, the domestic rare earth mining enterprises, the widespread existence of small, redundant construction, and so on. And in foreign countries, the whole of Europe only a rare earth separation plant. It is necessary for the state to promote the integration of rare earth. The integration of rare earth should form the north and south two rare earth companies, the South has the south rare earth company, North has the North rare earth company, on this basis, through the Industry Association for the production and the price coordination control. Rare earth industry association has been set up, made a lot of results, but the number of members of the association, not easy to coordinate control, can not form a joint force. Only the formation of large enterprises, to achieve large-scale, to grasp the price of rare earth resources.
Development of rare earth two recycling of resources. Rare earth application range is more and more wide, energy saving lamps, computers, mobile phones and other household appliances are used in rare earth. Countries should support the development of circular economy, the establishment of specialized recycling of rare earth materials, the rare earth fire method metallurgical molten salt, slag, rare earth permanent magnetic waste and used permanent magnet motor, waste nickel metal hydride batteries, waste rare earth fluorescent lamp, rare earth catalyst, waste rare earth polishing powder and other rare earth elements and other rare earth resources recycling and reuse.
To combat the smuggling of rare earth. Affected by domestic and international demand and other factors, although the Chinese customs will be re listed as key projects to combat smuggling, but the export of rare earth products smuggling phenomenon still exists, some criminals posing as other products, rare earth packed in containers transported. From 2006 to 2008, foreign customs statistics from the Chinese import of rare earth, the export volume of China's customs statistics are higher than 35%, 59% and 36%, 2011 is 1.2 times higher.
Pay attention to intellectual property protection. In the last century eighty or ninety's, some scientists believe that their own research funding from the state, so the scientific research results are provided to the state-owned enterprises. At the time of planning, only in Baotou Rare Earth factory, Shanghai Yuelong chemical factory, Pearl River smelting factory three state of rare earth giant promotion separation technology, so the cost of the rare earth industry is very low, big profits, some local enterprises and private enterprises also began to build factories. Local enterprises and private enterprises through senior high wages poach state-owned enterprises, also taking the related technology. Even the factory in China established by the French rare earth plant, also mastered the core technology of a part of our country. Fortunately, our technology is still in research, development, we must strengthen the protection. China's rare earth separation technology in the world in a leading position. Now is an urgent need to extend the industrial chain, strengthen the end

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